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CIVIL NUCLEAR
Thousands protest against French-backed Indian nuclear plant

by Staff Writers
Mumbai (AFP) Dec 4, 2010
Indian villagers on Saturday protested at the site of a nuclear power plant to be built with French help, campaigners said, as France's President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived in the country for a visit.

Greenpeace energy specialist Lauri Myllyvirta told AFP that at least 10,000 people had turned out to oppose the construction of the facility at Jaitapur in western Maharashtra state amid a heavy policy presence.

India's environment ministry last weekend gave clearance for the estimated one-trillion-rupee (22-billion-dollar) project, which will see French company Areva supply six, third-generation pressurised water reactors.

The state-run Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) is expected to sign a deal with Areva in the coming days after Sarkozy touched down in the southern city of Bangalore for a visit heavily slanted on trade deals.

The protest is the latest by fishermen, farmers and their families who will have to move to make way for the 9,900-megawatt plant, which the government hopes will help alleviate India's crippling energy deficit.

They have rejected a compensation package and raised fears about the contamination of fish stocks, plus concerns about the loss of agricultural land, including for growing mangoes, which are one of the state's main crops.

Official assurances that the project would transform the local economy and provide new jobs have also been met with scepticism.

"The authorities are trying to spin this as people wanting more money," said Myllyvirta. "But the people just want to have their land and have the security of that lifestyle and income.

"They're very concerned about the radiation risk and whether there will be a waste-reprocessing facility on the site."

Campaigners also say that locating the plant in an earthquake-prone zone is "deeply irresponsible", with the risk compounded by the lack of an independent regulator to oversee India's nuclear industry and NPCIL's safety record.

Greenpeace claims it is not value for money and could require subsidies, including from French taxpayers, because of cost overruns and delays. It calls for more investment in renewable energy.



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CIVIL NUCLEAR
Sarkozy pushes nuclear deals in India
Bangalore, India (AFP) Dec 4, 2010
French President Nicolas Sarkozy began a four-day trip to India on Saturday, pitching for new nuclear energy contracts while stressing his hosts' increased power in world affairs. Sarkozy, accompanied by his wife Carla Bruni, is the latest in a long line of world leaders beating a path to India, the world's second-fastest growing major economy. His visit comes after those by British Prim ... read more







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