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CIVIL NUCLEAR
Construction halted at Taiwan nuclear plant after protests
by Staff Writers
Taipei (AFP) April 27, 2014


Taiwan uses water cannon to disperse anti-nuclear protesters
Taipei (AFP) April 28, 2014 - Taiwan police on Monday used water cannon to dislodge hundreds of overnight sit-in demonstrators, demanding the scrapping of a nearly completed nuclear power plant, one of the most controversial issues to have gripped the island for 30 years.

Tens of thousands of anti-nuclear demonstrators blockaded one of the busiest streets in the capital Sunday, forcing the ruling Kuomintang party to yield and halt construction work at the plant.

This concession by the government led to a large number of demonstrators leaving the area, but hundreds remained, prompting police to use water canon to disperse the crowds on Monday morning.

Claiming they were attacked, club-waving riot police chased some protesters. The police also carried away some sit-in protesters lying on the ground.

Taipei Mayor Hau Lung-bin forecast the tough measures during a press conference Sunday night when he denounced the sit-in for disrupting the lives of ordinary people.

"The demonstrators should protest against the government rather than Taipei citizens. I may take any measures needed to ensure traffic can return normal on Monday."

A Kuomintang spokesman announced Sunday that there would be "no further construction of reactor one -- only safety checks will be done and after that it (reactor one) will be sealed for storage.

"Construction of reactor two will be terminated. In the future, any such commercial operation will be decided by a referendum," he added.

Premier Jiang Yi-hua added Monday: "In this way, we would leave an option open to our next generation when choosing energy (sources)," he told reporters.

The power station has been one of the most contentious projects in Taiwan.

Intense political wrangling has repeatedly delayed its construction, which began in 1999 and has already cost around Tw$300 billion ($10 billion).

Concerns about Taiwan's nuclear power stations have been mounting since 2011, when Japan's Fukushima nuclear plant was hit by a tsunami which knocked out power to its cooling systems and sent reactors into meltdown.

Taiwan said Sunday it would stop construction at a controversial nuclear power plant after tens of thousands of protesters blockaded a main street in the capital calling for the project to be scrapped.

Protesters broke through a police cordon to take control of a busy eight-lane intersection demanding an end to construction of the "Nuke Four" power station outside Taipei.

Later Sunday the ruling Kuomintang party yielded to pressure from the anti-nuclear demonstrators and promised to stop work at the plant.

"There will be no further construction of reactor one," Kuomintang spokesman Fan Chiang Tai-chi told reporters.

"Only safety checks will be done and after that it (reactor one) will be sealed for storage. Construction of reactor two will be terminated," he said.

"In the future, any of its commercial operation will be decided by a referendum."

Protest leaders said Sunday night that they were holding a meeting to discuss the announcement.

Chanting crowds gathered Sunday morning in the square outside the presidential palace where some protesters had already been staging an overnight sit-in.

Shouting "Stop construction of a fourth nuclear power plant!", demonstrators marched to nearby Chung-shiao West Road -- an eight-lane artery where the main railway station is located -- and swarmed through police lines to occupy the street, bringing traffic to a halt.

Around half an hour later, the outnumbered riot police, who had offered no resistance, retreated from the middle of the road to wild applause and cheers from the crowd, an AFP reporter on the scene said.

Buses and other vehicles were forced to detour around the intersection and traffic ground to a halt.

Police put protester numbers at around 28,500.

- Mounting public concern -

The demonstrators pledged to continue their sit-in until Tuesday, when parliament is due to meet to discuss the power plant.

"If Taipei citizens complain about the traffic tomorrow, they should blame President Ma Ying-jeou," an activist said through a loudspeaker as she stood on top of a van.

The power station has been one of the most contentious projects in Taiwan. Intense political wrangling has repeatedly delayed its construction, which began in 1999 and has already cost around Tw$300 billion ($10 billion).

Concerns about Taiwan's nuclear power stations have been mounting since 2011, when Japan's Fukushima nuclear plant was hit by a tsunami which knocked out power to its cooling systems and sent reactors into meltdown.

Like Japan, Taiwan is regularly hit by earthquakes. In September 1999 a 7.6-magnitude quake killed around 2,400 people in the island's deadliest natural disaster in recent history.

Taiwan's three existing nuclear power plants supply about 20 percent of the nation's electricity and the fourth plant is almost complete.

The main opposition Democratic Progressive Party opposes the facility on safety grounds, while the Kuomintang party says the island will run short of power unless it goes ahead.

Respected former opposition leader and devoted anti-nuclear campaigner, Lin Yi-hsiung, brought the issue into the spotlight once more on Tuesday when he started an indefinite hunger strike against the new power plant.

The 72-year-old activist said he had been forced into making the drastic move because the authorities had ignored majority public opinion against the power station.

Ma on Friday promised to let the public decide the fate of the facility in a referendum, but gave no timetable for the vote.

.


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CIVIL NUCLEAR
Thousands rally in Taiwan against nuclear plant
Taipei (AFP) April 26, 2014
Thousands of protesters staged a sit-in near the presidential palace in Taiwan's capital on Saturday to oppose a controversial nuclear power plant and show support for a high-profile activist on hunger strike. The protesters braved pouring rain in Taipei to wave banners and placards reading "No nukes, no fear" and "Abolish nuclear power," amid tight security. Police sealed off some str ... read more


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